HISTORY OF THE CHALLENGE COIN
During World War I, American volunteers from all parts of the country
filled the newly formed flying squadrons. Some were wealthy scions
attending colleges such as Yale and Harvard who quit in mid-term to
join the war.
In one squadron, a wealthy lieutenant ordered medallions struck in
solid bronze and presented them to his unit. One young pilot placed
the medallion in a small leather pouch that he wore about his neck.
Shortly after acquiring the medallions, the pilots aircraft was
severely damaged by ground fire. He was forced to land behind enemy
lines and was immediately captured by a German patrol. In order to
discourage his escape, the Germans took all of his personal
identification except for the small leather pouch around his neck.
In the meantime, he was taken to a small French town near the front.
Taking advantage of a bombardment that night, he escaped. However, he
was without personal identification.
He succeeded in avoiding German patrols by donning civilian attire and
reached the front lines. With great difficulty, he crossed no-man's
land. Eventually, he stumbled onto a French outpost.
Unfortunately, saboteurs had plagued the French in the sector. They
sometimes masqueraded as civilians and wore civilian clothes. Not
recognizing the young pilot's American accent, the French thought
him to be a saboteur and made ready to execute him. He had no
identification to prove his allegiance, but he did have his leather
pouch containing the medallion. He showed the medallion to his
would-be executioners and one of his French captors recognized
the squadron insignia on the medallion. They delayed his execution
long enough for him to confirm his identity.
Instead of shooting him they gave him a bottle of wine.
Back at his squadron, it became tradition to ensure that all members
carried their medallion or coin at all times. This was accomplished
through challenge in the following manner - a challenger would ask to
see the medallion. If the challenged could not produce a medallion,
they were required to buy a drink of choice for the member who
challenged them.
If the challenged member produced a medallion, then the challenging
member was required to pay for the drink. This tradition continued
on throughout the war and for many years after the war while
surviving members of the squadron were still alive. We proudly
continue this tradition today with the challenge coin.
Reprinted from a Kelly AFB Dining Out Presentation.
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